Immigration Law

Norwegian Citizenship

Key Takeaway

You can apply for Norwegian citizenship after 7 years of legal residence. Since 2020, Norway allows dual citizenship. You must pass a Norwegian language test and a civics test.

Requirements for Citizenship

  • 7 years of residence: You must have lived in Norway for at least 7 of the last 10 years with valid permits (Nationality Act § 7)
  • Permanent residence permit: You must hold a permanent residence permit (or be exempt, e.g., Nordic citizens)
  • Age requirement: You must be at least 12 years old to apply on your own
  • Identity documented: Your identity must be sufficiently documented
  • No serious criminal record: Certain criminal convictions lead to a waiting period before you can apply
  • Language test (B1 oral): You must pass a Norwegian language test at B1 level (oral) or higher
  • Civics test: You must pass the civics test (samfunnskunnskapsprøven) in Norwegian
  • 600 hours of Norwegian courses: Required for applicants aged 18-67 (or documented equivalent skills)

Dual Citizenship

Since January 1, 2020, Norway allows dual citizenship. This means:

  • You do NOT need to give up your current citizenship when becoming Norwegian
  • Norwegian citizens who acquire another citizenship no longer lose their Norwegian one
  • Former Norwegian citizens who lost their citizenship due to the old rules can apply to get it back

Nordic Citizens

Citizens of Denmark, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland have simplified rules. After 7 years of residence (2 years with valid notification/registration), you can apply. No language or civics test is required (Nationality Act § 13).

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⚠️ This is general information based on Norwegian law – not legal advice. Contact UDI or a lawyer for your specific case.